AI/TLDR

GPT-Rosalind

OpenAI's frontier reasoning model purpose-built for life sciences — drug discovery, genomics, medicinal chemistry, and experimental design.

Overview

GPT-Rosalind is OpenAI's first domain-specific frontier reasoning model, purpose-built for life sciences research, drug discovery, and genomics. Named after Rosalind Franklin, it was introduced on April 16, 2026 and is available in research preview through OpenAI's trusted-access deployment structure to qualified enterprise customers in ChatGPT, Codex, and the API. Launch partners include Amgen, Moderna, the Allen Institute, and Thermo Fisher Scientific.

The model is tuned for multi-step scientific workflows over molecules, proteins, genes, pathways, and disease-relevant biology — covering evidence synthesis, hypothesis generation, experimental planning, genomics analysis, and interpretation of research data. In OpenAI's Codex evaluations, best-of-ten GPT-Rosalind submissions ranked above the 95th percentile of human experts on a prediction task and reached the 84th percentile on a sequence-generation task.

On June 3, 2026, OpenAI shipped expanded capabilities for GPT-Rosalind, combining GPT-5.5's agentic coding and tool-use with stronger drug-discovery domains such as medicinal chemistry and genomics. The updated model uses 31% fewer tokens than GPT-5.5 while improving accuracy on quantitative-biology workloads (21.6% vs 20.4% on GeneBench). Access remains gated to eligible research organizations through the trusted-access program; during the preview, use of GPT-Rosalind does not consume existing credits or tokens.

Released2026-04-16
LicenseProprietary
WeightsAPI only
ModalitiesText
StatusResearch preview (trusted-access)

Benchmarks

Bar chart titled 'GPT-Rosalind leads performance on BixBench' comparing GPT-Rosalind against Gemini 3.1 Pro, GPT5, GPT5.2, Grok 4.2, and GPT5.4 on BixBench Pass@1. GPT-Rosalind leads at 0.751.
GPT-Rosalind tops the BixBench bioinformatics benchmark on Pass@1, ahead of GPT5.4 (0.732), Grok 4.2 (0.728), GPT5.2 (0.698), GPT5 (0.611) and Gemini 3.1 Pro (0.550). — OpenAI
Bar chart titled 'LifeSciBench Overall Scores' comparing GPT-Rosalind against GPT-5.5, Grok 4.3, and Gemini 3.1 Pro. GPT-Rosalind has the tallest bar (~63%), GPT-5.5 ~59%, Grok 4.3 ~34%, Gemini 3.1 Pro ~52%.
GPT-Rosalind leads GPT-5.5, Grok 4.3 and Gemini 3.1 Pro on the overall LifeSciBench score (June 2026 capabilities update). — OpenAI

BixBench Pass@1 — GPT-Rosalind vs other models with available access (transcribed from OpenAI's published bar chart)

BenchmarkGPT-RosalindGPT5.4Grok 4.2GPT5.2GPT5Gemini 3.1 Pro
BixBench0.751 Pass@10.732 Pass@10.728 Pass@10.698 Pass@10.611 Pass@10.55 Pass@1

Comparison source ↗

This model's scores

  1. GeneBench (genomics & quantitative biology, accuracy)21.6%
  2. Codex prediction task (best-of-ten percentile vs human experts)95%ile
  3. Codex sequence-generation task (percentile vs human experts)84%ile

Scores on a 0–100 scale (25-point gridlines); higher is better. Each benchmark links to its published source.

Strengths

  • Frontier reasoning tuned for biology, drug discovery, medicinal chemistry, and genomics
  • Higher accuracy than GPT-5.5 on genomics/quantitative-biology tasks while using 31% fewer tokens (per OpenAI's June 2026 update)
  • Top-tier results on OpenAI's Codex prediction and sequence-generation evaluations vs human experts
  • Inherits GPT-5.5's agentic coding and tool-use abilities for scientific tool integration and Codex workflows
  • Trusted-access deployment structure designed for legitimate research organizations with strong governance

Best for

  • Reach for it for evidence synthesis and literature review across genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and clinical evidence.
  • Reach for it for hypothesis generation, experimental planning, and wet-lab troubleshooting in drug-discovery workflows.
  • Reach for it for medicinal-chemistry queries — turning molecules into useful drugs — and genomics or quantitative-biology analysis.
  • Reach for it as an agentic lab assistant in Codex, connecting models to scientific tools and data sources via the trusted-access API.

How to access

ProviderModel ID
OpenAI — trusted-access program ↗gpt-rosalind

FAQ

What is GPT-Rosalind?

GPT-Rosalind is OpenAI's first domain-specific frontier reasoning model, purpose-built for life sciences research, drug discovery, genomics, and medicinal chemistry. It was introduced on April 16, 2026 and is named after Rosalind Franklin. The model is available in research preview through OpenAI's trusted-access program in ChatGPT, Codex, and the API to qualified research organizations.

Who can use GPT-Rosalind?

Access is gated. OpenAI offers GPT-Rosalind to eligible enterprise customers globally through its trusted-access deployment structure, designed for organizations conducting legitimate scientific research with clear public benefit and strong governance. Launch partners include Amgen, Moderna, the Allen Institute, and Thermo Fisher Scientific. During the research preview, use of GPT-Rosalind does not consume existing credits or tokens.

How does GPT-Rosalind differ from GPT-5.5?

GPT-5.5 is OpenAI's general-purpose flagship; GPT-Rosalind is a narrower model tuned specifically for life sciences workflows. The June 3, 2026 update combines GPT-5.5's agentic coding and tool use with stronger reasoning over drug-discovery domains like medicinal chemistry and genomics, using 31% fewer tokens than GPT-5.5 while improving accuracy on GeneBench (21.6% vs 20.4%).

When was GPT-Rosalind released?

OpenAI introduced GPT-Rosalind on April 16, 2026 as a research-preview frontier reasoning model for life sciences. OpenAI shipped expanded capabilities and broader scientific-workflow coverage on June 3, 2026, while keeping access limited to trusted-access partners.