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Model comparison

gpt-oss-120b vs Gemini 2.5 Pro

Short answer

Gpt-oss-120b and Gemini 2.5 Pro split the 4 benchmarks both report evenly; gpt-oss-120b is cheaper on input tokens ($0 vs $1.3 per 1M, 32.1×); Gemini 2.5 Pro has the larger context window (1M vs 131K); gpt-oss-120b ships open weights while Gemini 2.5 Pro is API-only.

Specs and pricing side by side

Specgpt-oss-120bGemini 2.5 Pro
MakerOpenAIGoogle
Released2025-08-052025-03-25
Context window131K1M
Max output131K64K
Input price$0.039 / 1M tokens$1.25 / 1M tokens (prompts ≤200K); $2.50 / 1M tokens (prompts >200K)
Output price$0.18 / 1M tokens$10.00 / 1M tokens (prompts ≤200K); $15.00 / 1M tokens (prompts >200K)
Parameters116.8B total / 5.1B active (MoE)Not disclosed
LicenseApache 2.0Proprietary
WeightsOpen weightsAPI only
ModalitiesTextText, Vision, Audio, Video, PDF
Knowledge cutoffJune 2024January 2025

Benchmarks both models report

Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bGemini 2.5 Pro
GPQA Diamond80.1%84%
AIME 202597.9%86.7%
SWE-bench Verified62.4%63.8%
Humanity's Last Exam19%18.8%

Scores are as published by each maker or its cited source; harness, reasoning effort and date can differ between rows, so treat small gaps as ties. Sources are listed on each model page.

Which one should you pick?

Pick gpt-oss-120b if…

  • You care about AIME 2025, Humanity's Last Exam (it scores higher on 2 shared benchmarks).
  • Cost matters: input tokens cost 32.1× less ($0 vs $1.3 per 1M).
  • You want to self-host or fine-tune (open weights, Apache 2.0).
  • Your use case is: on-premise / private reasoning assistants where data cannot leave the org.

Pick Gemini 2.5 Pro if…

  • You care about GPQA Diamond, SWE-bench Verified (it scores higher on 2 shared benchmarks).
  • You need the longer context (1M vs 131K).
  • You need Vision / Audio / Video / PDF input, which gpt-oss-120b lacks.
  • Your use case is: complex multi-step reasoning in math, science, and analysis.

FAQ

Which is better, gpt-oss-120b or Gemini 2.5 Pro?

Gpt-oss-120b and Gemini 2.5 Pro split the 4 benchmarks both report evenly; gpt-oss-120b is cheaper on input tokens ($0 vs $1.3 per 1M, 32.1×); Gemini 2.5 Pro has the larger context window (1M vs 131K); gpt-oss-120b ships open weights while Gemini 2.5 Pro is API-only. The better pick depends on whether you value benchmark scores, price per token, context length or openness for your workload.

How much cheaper is gpt-oss-120b?

gpt-oss-120b: $0.039 / 1M tokens input, $0.18 / 1M tokens output. Gemini 2.5 Pro: $1.25 / 1M tokens (prompts ≤200K); $2.50 / 1M tokens (prompts >200K) input, $10.00 / 1M tokens (prompts ≤200K); $15.00 / 1M tokens (prompts >200K) output (list API prices as published by each maker).

What are the context windows of gpt-oss-120b and Gemini 2.5 Pro?

gpt-oss-120b offers 131K with up to 131K output; Gemini 2.5 Pro offers 1M with up to 64K output.

Is gpt-oss-120b newer than Gemini 2.5 Pro?

gpt-oss-120b was released 2025-08-05; Gemini 2.5 Pro was released 2025-03-25.

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